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Posts Tagged ‘preventive medicine’

            No one will disagree, this is the most celebrated medical quote of modern times 

It is so unfortunate, the quote has almost become a silly cliche for every one of us including the physicians, and patients. Preventive medicine always struggles to prevail over its starry-eyed colleague, curative medicine in spite of the fact that cure is an assumption in many illnesses. Classic examples are diabetes, hypertension, and atherosclerotic disease. Many of the chronic diseases that afflict human beings have no complete cure. At best we can control them. All that we do is symptomatic and supportive treatment.

Overlaps between preventive and curative medicine

Meanwhile, we must also understand preventive medicine is not only about sanitation, nutrition, and a good lifestyle. Most facets of curative medicine are actually preventing complications of the disease. So in reality curative medicine works by preventing events. There is a big overlap.

The cure is often a mirage except in treatable medical emergencies. Still, we strongly believe every disease listed in the ICD code has a cure. It would be unbecoming of a medical professional if we don’t try for a cure. We are repeatedly sensitized that cost (& effectiveness too )should never be an issue. The Insane world of medical merchandise does this propaganda perfectly. How many of us realize PTCA and CABG are essentially poor palliative procedures in our attempt to conquer atherosclerosis and CAD? No surprise, 90% of the global cost of medical care is spent on prolonging the last one month of human lives.

Preventive medicine is less popular, primarily because it demands more effort, perseverance, and also wisdom. On the other hand, curative medicine gives a sense of accomplishment and also the glamor of modern medical modalities. Of course, one of the new chapters to be added in the current preventive medicine books is the public health dysfunction due to incongruous tertiary care.

We are caught in a vicious cycle of poorly administered preventive medicine and indiscriminate usage of curative medicine, with the former under siege, by the latter with its bigger design. It is almost certain, that the malignant growth of curative medicine is indirectly preventing the“preventive medicine” to reach its desired goals. 

Preventive medicine has its own issues. One ingenious way to increase the glamor quotient in preventive medicine is to increase the cost and mode of administration of (Apple watch!) No, It didn’t work. What about five-star preventive master checks? Maybe, it works on an individual patient level, but still, a suspect value on a global scale. The problem with master health checks is their skewed priorities. It aims to catch the disease very early in the asymptomatic or subclinical stage and try to administer the cure on a large scale, with an illusion of an intervention. (Recall the PSA times on the prostate, now the breasts armed with BRACAs may end up in the same story.)

 

Final message

 

No doubt “Prevention is better than cure” will be an immortal medical quote. Two things are essential. 1. The term preventive medicine is to be understood in proper context. 2. We may need to clip the redundant wings of “curative medicine” and divert the wasted resources to resurrect the much-maligned specialty of preventive medicine, for human goodness.

Counterpoint

There are fundamental gaps between the two limbs of treatment. It sounds like a crazy regressive statement to criticize curative medicine. Both shall grow and prosper on their path.

 But … why is it not happening?

 

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Common sense would  indicate  medical care is  meant for the sick and ill  . Relieving  the mankind  from all those  suffering  with a healing hand has made the  medical profession noble and sacred .Medical science   grew with this sole aim  many centuries ago  .Some  times  we succeeded   and many times we failed  and the journey is  continuing .

In those days ,scientists were dedicated , inventions were genuine and were driven by a need to conquer a diseases .Some where along the line, (May be in the last 2-3 decades?)   our quest for money power exceeded commonsense  . Commerce entered   every  walk of life and  medical science became the biggest causality.

The purpose of noble   profession was forgotten . Simultaneously   public awareness and quality if life vastly improved in many of the developed countries . So the traditional illnesses  either disappeared  or reduced   to a great extent . Then came the life style diseases.The cost of treating  an illness spiraled too much especially   in the scientifically advanced countries . What was perceived  as great health care system  became  the  most ridiculed  health system in the planet  ?

Why ?  The simplest answer to this q  is

In the name of science  and  modernity , medical treatment  was glorified beyond the level it deserves ,  and hence  the  cost of treatment is  kept at artificially  & foolishly high  (This often involves  diagnostic   exploration of human body with modern gadgets without any meaningful   purpose )  .

ie , In  a  nutshell  of modern medicine is   often a medical mirage than a miracle . We know ,  the chances of success  as we  try  to chase it. If we think the  world is   waking  on this issue .

We are in for a surprise ! Even as  every one  is asking for outcome analysis in modern health care

more and more countries just imitate the failed ( Scientific and moral failure ) western models of health care .

When major illness are reducing in a society what will the health care providers do ?

Feel happy ?  Yes that’s what   a  sane   mind  would   do .  In a capital  rich ,   health conscious ,   knowledge  driven  society the opposite happens .

When  the patient  input  into a top hospital  reduces , the MBAs   in  them plan strategies  to bring  increase the bed occupancy rate and  maintain  patient  parity.

If sufficient  patients  are not there in a community what shall we do ?

Create  more  patients

Creating  new patients is a too dangerous game ,  what shall we do ?

In the  name  of preventive screening   let  us  label   normal  persons as patients .

How to do it ?

The following examples  are personal observation made in  huge city of educated elite  in a developing country . Excuse me if it offends a few  . . .

Define, redefine all criteria that define the disease (There are

  • Make, 130/85mmhg of blood pressure as pre hypertension and make them visit our HT clinic every month.
  • In the  name of risk stratification do CRP, Micro HDL , Apo a   etc and  catch them  for primary risk reduction for a non existing illness
  • Let us  label  all the   age related  bone loss as  deadly osteoporosis and do bone graft.
  • Let us  call  the occasional post dinner stiff stomach as non ulcer dyspepsia   and  insert a  endoscope  into the patient tummy .
  • Do a 64slice CT  in a master health check and convert many  of the healthy  normals into carriers   soft  coronary plaques.
  • Do a ultra sound scan  in every one who takes alcohol and  give our brains a temptation to label  the normal  fatty streaks  as infiltrative  fat disorder .
  • Do routine pelvic scan and detect  sub clinical fibroid uterus as potentially  malignant and  post them for hysterectomy on the next operation day.
  • Convert all healthy women as a  potential cervical cancer  and administer  herpes vaccine and help  the vaccine company share  move up in wall street !
  • Finally , screen  all  our  playful   kids for   learning disability and   label them as slow attention deficit disorder  and  make their  life permanently   miserable .

The list is endless  . . .

Final message

We  are in a  era ,  where  even   a  simple  illness  ( common cold ? )  can be converted into a billion dollar industry . ( Are you aware of H1N1 fiasco ,  The role of   WHO  and  mystery labeling of pandemic !)

While the above  misadventure  with scientific excesses   goes  on merrily  , lest we forget , millions of children  and adults  suffer in misery for want of  live saving  investigations and drugs  in any country .

When a person with a head injury dies due a  missed   subdural  hematoma for want of CT scan in one hospital  ,  ” in the adjacent hospital”  a wealthy and healthy man  ( who got admitted for master health check up ) undergoes  a series of scans  all over the body   even as he is  watching   the  satellite TV in  the comfort of a  five star suite   !

God will never  forgive  the  noble professionals   if they are part of this  negative health care  forces

Finally  ending with a very positive note !

The new   initiative by  Obama   , ” Health care  for  the uninsured ” is to be welcomed as great move  and will do a world of good .

But , our  only  request  to WHO ( or related   bodies )  is to create a forum or authority  to  impeach all fancy diseases from the medical   literature  !

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