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Archive for the ‘Medical education’ Category

How can we use AI as a tool of knowledge distillation ?

Here is a deep discussion with Grok 3, on the merits, limitations & validity of DANAMI 2 and PRAGUE 2 , the two old studies on pPCI. Curiously , we don’t have any other studies to quote. As on 2025 , superiority of pPCI hangs precariously on these two decade old studies, which has some serious omissions in the primary end point and its Interpretation. To get into the facts , please go through the following link.

https://grok.com/Is primary PCI really superior to lysis in a global perspective /

It is a long chat, I am sure most of you can’t spare your vital time. But, the truth comes out only at the fag end of the conversation.

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Postamble

This quote is being sent for the annual meet of “Right care movement” I know ,this can sound outrageous, permissble limits of abuse ? Up to 2% or 5% ? Let it be anything . Meanwhile try to enlighten yourself , the key differences between misuse & abuse.

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Pure science

Whenever possible ,before doing a coronary revascularisation procedure , check twice the segments you try to perfuse is really short of blood supply and truly needs the procedure. Don’t ever waste your resources and try to blood-feed the dead myocardium. It’ can never be awakened !

Pragmatic science

I was conversing with my colleague recently , who has grown into  suave , Interventional cardiologist with a huge academic & societal repute .He owns a personal cathlab and planning to get one more.

I learnt a non-academic reality lesson from him .

myocardail viablity viability study pci ptca cath lab ethics

When planning myocardial revasascularisation,  apart from myocardial viablity status, there is one more viability issue  which is done in the account books of finance mangers across big hospitals. Its Cath lab viablity.  Trust me, he used exactly the same word ! He went on to explain in detail , how, every day there must be a minimum number of procedures to keep the machine alive. Which is under the eagle eyes of the guys who funded the state of the art lab !

“So, what do you say,I asked him ?”

He was frank enough to admit,  he felt always happy when he is able to convert angiograms into angioplasties.He went on to add , the Ideal CAG-PCI conversion ration should be atleast 3:1 or more.

“Whenver I hear such genuine statments from real world people , it pains,  as it tends to confirm my assumptions ”

Final message

I am wondering with all my lost wisdom. Why should any cardiologist after 30 years of training,  fight for cath lab viablity , and get into a conflict with the very organ they are supposed to care and protect.

When did we become so Inferior beings & fight for the survival of these life less machines ?

Meanwhile, major text books , has un-intentionally facilitated this academic deciet .They have largely taken away the sting out of the snake . Myocardial  viablity , hibernating, stunned  myocardium , are rarely given importance nowadays and made it appear taboo concepts,in cardiology academia.

Postamble.

Will be extremely happy if what is portrayed in this post is not really true.

Reference

Nandan S. Anavekar, Panithaya Chareonthaitawee, Jagat Narula, Bernard J. Gersh, Revascularization in Patients With Severe Left Ventricular Dysfunction: Is the Assessment of Viability Still Viable?,
Journal of the American College of Cardiology, Volume 67, Issue 24, 2016,Pages 2874-2887,

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The definition & intended purpose of patient empowerment

WHO defines empowerment as “a process through which people gain greater control over decisions and actions affecting their health” and should be seen as both an individual and a community process.1

Four components have been reported as being fundamental to the process of patient empowerment: 1) understanding by the patient of his/her role; 2) acquisition by patients of sufficient knowledge to be able to engage with their healthcare provider; 3) patient skills; and 4) the presence of a facilitating environment.2

Based on these four components, empowerment can be defined as A process in which patients understand their role* and are given the knowledge and skills by their healthcare provider to perform a task in an environment that recognizes community and cultural differences and encourages patient participation.

Reference 

Patient-empowerment—Toolkit

 

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Who is the guiding the guidelines, which have become omnipresent & omnipotent ?

I don’t know really. Some good people I guess. But, the doubt creeps in when they try to coerce it on us.

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What is the true success in a scientific career?

It is not the number of publications in journals or getting those big awards or memberships in prestigious scientific societies. True success is “something else,” says the Nobel Medical Laureate  Dr Willam Kaelin 

Great thoughts. Just wondering, what are those elements beyond our controls he was alluding to?

 

Video courtesy and thanks : http://www.nobel.org

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Is there a solution?

As I understand, we don’t have any. Maybe, we can try this.  No way, I can prevent it from appearing ridiculous for the mainstream scientists.

Truths often lie silently  buried deep (many times intentionally). They definitely deserve an intellectual resuscitation beyond the dirty world of data and evidence. Further, why should experience be considered as enemy of evidence ?

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Cardiologists at confused cross roads !

Perils of  limited Intellect & Infinite greed  

When not so appropriately trained cardiologists  do Inappropriate things “use becomes misuse” . . . then, it won’t take much time for science to become total abuse. That’s what happened with the murky world of coronary stents .No surprise, it’s time to firefight the healers instead of the disease !

Now ,Comes the ORBITA study . Yes , it looks like a God sent path breaking trial that spits some harsh truths not only in cardiology, but also in behavioral ethics .Let us not work over time and hunt for any non-existing loop holes in ORBITA. Even if it has few, it can be condoned for sure as we have essentially lived out of flawed science  for too long  Injuring many Innocent hearts !

ORBITA pci vs medical mangement drsvenkatesan courage bari2d ethics in stenting auc criteria inappropriate coronary stenting placebo effect of stenting acc aha esc guidelines chronic st

Yes , its enforced premature funeral  times for a wonderful technology !

GIF Image courtesy http://www.tenor.com

Meanwhile, let us pray for a selective resurrection of  stenting in chronic coronary syndromes  and stop behaving like lesser professionals !

Postamble

Extremely  sorry . . . to  all those discerning academic folks , who are looking for a true scientific review of ORBITA , please look elsewhere !

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